Research Integrity

Whose Idea Was It?

earn the byline

Six people, six contributions to one study, all mixed up below. Click a contribution, then click the bin it belongs in — Author, Acknowledge, or Neither — before you check your sorting against standard authorship criteria.

Round 1 of 6
Context

Select a contribution below, then tap the bin it belongs in.

Author

belongs on the byline

Acknowledge

thanked, not credited

Neither

no research contribution

Author — a substantial contribution to the research itself (design, analysis, or interpretation), plus a real role in writing or critically revising the manuscript, and willingness to take responsibility for it.  ·  Acknowledge — meaningful practical or technical help, without the intellectual or writing contribution authorship requires.  ·  Neither — no meaningful contribution to the research or its reporting.